If you’re wondering how to keep your pet safe and healthy amid Minnesota’s Arctic surge this week, experts urge following these tips.
Being out in the severe cold can pose serious health risks to pets, according to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.
“Exposure to winter’s dry, cold air and chilly rain, sleet and snow can cause chapped paws and itchy, flaking skin, but these aren’t the only discomforts pets can suffer. Winter walks can become downright dangerous if chemicals from ice-melting agents are licked off of bare paws,” the ASPCA’s website said.
Here’s what to know.
What is Minnesota’s Arctic surge this week?
Minnesota is currently experiencing an Arctic air mass, bringing frigid cold temperatures and wind chills across the state. Temperatures are expected to begin warming up to the 20s mid-week into the weekend, per the National Weather Service.
More:9 things you shouldn’t leave in your car during cold, winter weather
What health risks do pets face amid severe cold?
Similar to humans, cats and dogs face the risk of frostbite and hypothermia if exposed to severe cold for prolonged periods, according to the American Veterinary Medical Association. In light of this, it’s crucial to shorten walks and avoid leaving pets unattended outdoors for prolonged time periods.
These conditions can impact a dog’s ears, paws and tail tips and require immediate medical treatment, per the Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine’s Richard P. Riney Canine Health Center.
How cold is too cold to walk your dog outdoors?
While sensitivity to cold can vary by factors like a dog’s health, age, size, coat thickness, and more, the ASPCA warns no dog should be left outdoors amid below-freezing temperatures.
Dogs with thick, double-layered coats tend to be more resistant to cold, while dogs with thin coats are more susceptible to cold, according to PetMD. It’s also important to keep in mind that puppies, sick dogs and older dogs face a greater risk in the cold, as it’s more difficult for them to regulate their body temperature.
What are signs it’s too cold out for your pet?
Experts with Cornell University and PetMD point out symptoms that suggest your pet may be experiencing dangerously cold weather, including:
- Shivering
- Whining
- Anxious
- Holding up one or more paws
- Reluctant to walk
What if your dog won’t go outdoors in the cold?
While it’s important to avoid leaving your pet unattended outdoors, dogs may still need to go out to take care of business.
Depending on the dog size and breed, your pet may be able to head outdoors to relieve themselves for a few minutes. However, if it’s too cold outdoors for your dog, consider training them to use indoor pee pads amid severe winter weather, Hill’s Pet Nutrition recommends.
Forecast:Warmer weather expected for St. Cloud this week after deep freeze, school closures
How can you protect your pet from the cold?
There are steps you can follow to protect your pet amid the Arctic surge, per experts with the ASPCA and the AVMA. Here are some tips to follow to keep your pets safe during severe winter cold:
- Keep pets indoors. If pets must go outdoors, avoid prolonged exposure.
- Dress dogs in sweater or coat.
- Wash and towel dry your pet when they come indoors.
- Keep anti-freeze and de-icers away from pets.
- Feed your pets well, consider a little extra.
- Avoid ice when outdoors.
The Lansing State Journal contributed.
Contact Jenna Prestininzi: jprestininzi@freepress.com.
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